Mars Images - 2001

March

01


MARS IMAGES 1 Mar., 2000

D.C. Parker, Coral Gables, FL.  PixCel 237 camera  16-in (41cm) 
F/6 NEWTONIAN
	Eyepiece Projection @ f/62.2	
	Integration Times:
BLUE (Koheisha, 445nm peak central; BWHM 105nm)   1.20s
GREEN (Koheisha, 540nm peak central; BWHM 75nm)   0.50s
RED (RG610 - No IR Rejection)                     0.12s
                    
	Images flat and dark corrected.
Seeing fair (4-5, Pickering, improved late to 7). Transparency
poor (3.5m) due to haze. Wind NW 0-1 kts. Altitude = 30-44 degrees. 
Heavy dew. Trivium-Cerberus visible but still weak. Tritonis S. 
visible. Syrtis Blue Cloud distinct. Bright morning limb cloud/haze. 
Elysium orographic cloud formed around local noon.

02


Mars on Mar.02, 2001

Observer:Masahito Niikawa Sakai Osaka JAPAN
Email:zba03198@bird.zero.ad.jp
Obs.site : Mozuhonmachi Sakai-City Osaka Japan

Telescope : C11 (SC) D=280mm fl=2800mm
[Blue Images]
Camera :Minolta DimageEx1500 Digital Camera taking lens removed
CCD; ICX205AL (Sony Monochrome CCD)
Effective F No.: 36 (XP24mm Eyepiece Projection)
Filter: B390 (360nm - 500nm)
Exposure :1/3 sec

[Near IR Images]
Camera :Minolta DimageEx1500 Digital Camera taking lens removed
CCD; ICX205AL (Sony Monochrome CCD)
Effective F No.: 36 (XP24mm Eyepiece Projection)
Filter: R64 (640nm - 1000nm)
Exposure : 1/15 sec
Analog gain: 6dB



04


MARS IMAGES 4 Mar., 2000

D.C. Parker, Coral Gables, FL.  PixCel 237 camera  16-in (41cm) F/6 
NEWTONIAN
            Eyepiece Projection @ f/58  Processed AIP4Win
            Integration Times:
    BLUE (Koheisha, 445nm peak central; BWHM 105nm)   0.95s
    GREEN (Koheisha, 540nm peak central; BWHM 75nm)   0.38s
    RED (RG610 - No IR Rejection)                     0.08s

            Images flat and dark corrected.
Seeing POOR (4, Pickering). Transparency GOOD (4.5m)
High gusty wind S-SSW 0-10 kts. Altitude = 43 degrees. 
Light dew. Trivium-Cerberus visible but still weak.  
Bright morning limb cloud/haze.
Elysium orographic cloud breaks free of limb haze and 
intensifies around local noon. Very weak to no terminator hazes.

06


Date (U.T.) March 6, 2001
Time (U.T.) 11:00 (left image), 11:15 (right image)
CM: 174.5 (left image), 178.2 (right image)
Ls: 126.6, De: 5.0, Ds: 19.7
Diameter (arc-seconds): 8.2
Instrument: 8-inch (20-cm) f/7.5 Newtonian
Magnification: 305x, 318x, 492x
Filters: Wratten 23A, 38A, 64
Seeing (1-10): 5-6, Antoniadi (I-V): III
Transparency (1-6): 6
Violet (W47, or Blue (W38A) Clearing: 0-1

Notes:
11:00 U.T. (left image):  A drawing of Mars made using a red (Wratten
23A) filter. The North Polar Cap (NPC) is small and brilliant along 
the north polar limb. The NPC appears to be surrounded by a dark 
to dusky (3-4/10) collar consisting of Scandia, Lemuria, and Panchaia. 
The region between Diacria and Trivium Charontis appears as a mottled 
dark to dusky (3-4/10) complex which includes Azania, Hades, and Phlegra. 
The Amazonis-Arcadia region appears dusky to dull (4-5/10) towards 
the preceding limb adjacent to an extremely bright (9/10) evening limb 
haze and cloud. An extremely bright (9/10) cloud appears over the 
western (following) half of Elysium. Mare Sirenum and Mare Cimmerium 
appear dark (3/10) towards the southern limb separated by a thin, dull 
(5/10) strip (Atlantis I and II). An extremely bright (9/10) 
southern limb haze (SLH) and morning limb haze (MLH) is noted as well.

Integration Times:  BLUE (Koheisha, 445nm peak central; BWHM
105nm)  0.95s 11:15 U.T. (right image):  A drawing of Mars made 
using blue (W38A) and blue-green (W64) filters. The disk is encircled
by an extremely bright (9/10) haze over the preceding (evening
limb haze (ELH)), southern (SLH), following (morning limb haze (MLH)), 
and northern limbs. A Violet Clearing (or Blue (W38A)) of 0-1 was
noted at this time (Mare Sirenum, Scandia, Diacria, and Panchaia).

BLUE (Koheisha, 445nm peak central; BWHM 105nm)  0.95s GREEN
(Koheisha, 540nm peak central; BWHM 75nm)  0.38s Carlos E. Hernandez
(A.L.P.O. Mars Section)  =20 
     
GREEN (Koheisha, 540nm peak central; BWHM 75nm) 0.38s RED
(RG610 - No IR Rejection) 0.08s 

08

 
INFORMATION FOR MARS OBSERVATION, MARCH 8th, 2001.

D. A. Peach, King's Lynn, Norfolk, UK.
12" (30.5cm) Meade SCT. Magnifications: 406X.
Filters: Unfiltered/W#21.

Seeing very poor (2-3 at 15degs altitude.) Seeing good (6-7) 
at ~50 degs altitude.Transparency good (4.0mag), high haze,
cirrus.  Wind SE (0-5mph.) Light dew.

Observation Time: 04:40 - 04:55 UT
Mars CML: 65.6
Ls: 127.4
Diameter: 8.29"
Altitude of Mars: 15degs.

Comments: Seeing at this altitude was poor on this occasion, 
seriously limiting the view. Despite this a distinct haze over
Chryse was observed. Also, prominent Olympus Mons cloud on the
Morning Limb. Haze also visible over Argyre I. NPC quite small,
but still visible. around local noon. Very weak to no terminator 
hazes. Mare Acidalium/Erythraeum visible, but rather deviod of fine
details due to seeing. Solis Lacus faint, again due to seeing.
Nilokeras also faint. 

Images flat and dark corrected. Seeing POOR (4, Pickering).
Transparency GOOD (4.5m)]

09


Observer:Masahito Niikawa Sakai Osaka JAPAN
Email:zba03198@bird.zero.ad.jp
Obs.site : Mozuhonmachi Sakai-City Osaka Japan
Telescope : C11 (SC) D=280mm fl=2800mm

[Blue Images]
Camera :Minolta DimageEx1500 Digital Camera taking lens removed
CCD; ICX205AL (Sony Monochrome CCD)
Effective F No.: 36 (XP24mm Eyepiece Projection)
Filter: B390 (360nm - 500nm)
[B1], [B2] Exposure :1/3 sec
[B3] Exposure :1/8 sec

[Near IR Images]
Camera :Minolta DimageEx1500 Digital Camera taking lens removed
CCD; ICX205AL (Sony Monochrome CCD)
Effective F No.: 36 (XP24mm Eyepiece Projection)
Filter: R64 (640nm - 1000nm)
Exposure : 1/15 sec
Analog gain: 6dB

Seeing = 3/10
Transparency = 2/6

Image Processing;
Enhanced with the unsharp masking method
after composite of the original taking images.

Caption:

It is rather cold for March, sometimes the wind blows hard.

Hellas is extremely bright especially in blue images.
Dark spot in the center of Hellas - Zea Lacus? - is noted
in R images [R2].
Syrtis Major is very dark [R2].
Syrtis Majpr, Aeria, and Arabia is covered with blue cloud [B2], [B3].
Arabia is bright also in R image [R2].
Cecropia and Boreosyrtis is faint.

10

T. Ikemura

13

 

18






Observer:Masahito Niikawa Sakai Osaka JAPAN
Email:zba03198@bird.zero.ad.jp
Obs.site : Mozuhonmachi Sakai-City Osaka Japan
Telescope : C11 (SC) D=280mm fl=2800mm

[Blue Images]
Camera :Minolta DimageEx1500 Digital Camera taking lens removed
CCD; ICX205AL (Sony Monochrome CCD)
Effective F No.: 36 (XP24mm Eyepiece Projection)
Filter: B390 (360nm - 500nm)
Exposure :1/3 sec

[Near IR Images]
Camera :Minolta DimageEx1500 Digital Camera taking lens removed
CCD; ICX205AL (Sony Monochrome CCD)
Effective F No.: 36 (XP24mm Eyepiece Projection)
Filter: R64 (640nm - 1000nm)
Exposure : 1/30 sec
Analog gain: 6dB

Seeing = 3/10
Transparency = 2/6

Image Processing;
Enhanced with the unsharp masking method
after composite of the original taking images.

Caption:
Eridania is bright towards the southern limb
with contrast Mare Cimmerium is very dark.

From Mare Sirenum to Amazonis moted dark in blue images.
NIx Olympica orographic cloud near terminator noted
Elysium is bright especially blue images. 

19



 

Observer:Masahito Niikawa Sakai Osaka JAPAN
Email:zba03198@bird.zero.ad.jp
Obs.site : Mozuhonmachi Sakai-City Osaka Japan
Telescope : C11 (SC) D=280mm fl=2800mm

[Blue Images]
Camera :Minolta DimageEx1500 Digital Camera taking lens removed
CCD; ICX205AL (Sony Monochrome CCD)
Effective F No.: 36 (XP24mm Eyepiece Projection)
Filter: B390 (360nm - 500nm)
Exposure :1/3 sec

[Near IR Images]
Camera :Minolta DimageEx1500 Digital Camera taking lens removed
CCD; ICX205AL (Sony Monochrome CCD)
Effective F No.: 36 (XP24mm Eyepiece Projection)
Filter: R64 (640nm - 1000nm)
Exposure : 1/15 sec
Analog gain: 6dB

Seeing = 3/10
Transparency = 2/6

Image Processing;
Enhanced with the unsharp masking method
after composite of the original taking images.

Caption:
The remarkable changes were not observed compared to yesterday. 

21



22


[Near IR Images]
Camera :Minolta DimageEx1500 Digital Camera taking lens removed
CCD; ICX205AL (Sony Monochrome CCD)
Effective F No.: 36 (XP24mm Eyepiece Projection)
Filter: R64 (640nm - 1000nm)
Exposure : 1/15 sec
Analog gain: 6dB

Seeing = 4/10
Transparency = 2/6

Image Processing;
Enhanced with the unsharp masking method
after composite of the original taking images.

Caption:
Mare Sirenum noted very dark in Near IR images.
The south of Mare Sirenum is dark also in blue images.
Phaethontis appears bright in blue images.
Amazonis ares is complicated.

Observer:Masahito Niikawa Sakai Osaka JAPAN
Email:zba03198@bird.zero.ad.jp
Obs.site : Mozuhonmachi Sakai-City Osaka Japan
Telescope : C11 (SC) D=280mm fl=2800mm

[Blue Images]
Camera :Minolta DimageEx1500 Digital Camera taking lens removed
CCD; ICX205AL (Sony Monochrome CCD)
Effective F No.: 36 (XP24mm Eyepiece Projection)
Filter: B390 (360nm - 500nm)
Exposure :1/3 sec

[Green Images]
Camera :Minolta DimageEx1500 Digital Camera taking lens removed
CCD; ICX205AL (Sony Monochrome CCD)
Effective F No.: 36 (XP24mm Eyepiece Projection)
Filter: SP-G (480nm - 580nm)
Exposure :1/15 sec

[Near IR Images]
Camera :Minolta DimageEx1500 Digital Camera taking lens removed
CCD; ICX205AL (Sony Monochrome CCD)
Effective F No.: 36 (XP24mm Eyepiece Projection)

24




2001/03/24, 9:01 UT, Bowie MD, 20-inch f/6.4 reflector 200x:

Seeing 4 out of 10. Very poor seeing. Air temp. of 38 degrees F,
Saturday morning, about 4am.  20mm Pretoria. Any more power useless 
in the poor seeing. Small 9" disk!  Hellas easy, some darkening that
must be Mare Serpentis/Sinus Sabaeus.  Chryse very bright.  White 
clouds over Syrtis Major.

MARS IMAGES 24 Mar., 2000

D.C. Parker, Coral Gables, FL.  PixCel 237 camera  16-in (41cm) F/6 NEWTONIAN
            Eyepiece Projection @ f/58  Processed AIP4Win
            Integration Times:
    BLUE (Koheisha, 445nm peak central; BWHM 105nm)   0.65s
    GREEN (Koheisha, 540nm peak central; BWHM 75nm)   0.30s
    RED (RG610 - No IR Rejection)                     0.06s
                     Images flat and dark corrected.
Seeing good (8, Pickering).Transparency fair (4.0m). No wind.
Altitude = 42 degrees. Light dew.
Bright evening topographic cloud over Syrtis Major. Possible ECB across Moab.
Morning cloud over Chryse. The "canal" Iani Fr. detected on color and red
light images.

25


Mars

March 25, 2001, 11:17 UT; Ls = 135.8 degrees; CM = 358.3 degrees;
Diameter = 9.7."
Seeing: 5-6

Thomas E. Williamson, Rio Rancho, NM.
203 mm f/7 Newtonian and PC-23C B&W CCD video camera @f/73
through a Wratten #25 and neutral density filters (no IR block)
recorded to VHS. 
Final image is the result of 121 stacked frames captured with a 
Snappy frame grabber. tral density filter. Image processing with
Astrostack and Adobe Photoshop.

26

 
MARS IMAGES 26 Mar., 2000   
  D.C. Parker, Coral Gables, FL.  PixCel 237
camera 16-in (41cm) F/6 NEWTONIAN
        Eyepiece Projection @ f/58 Processed AIP4Win
        Integration Times:
    BLUE (Koheisha, 445nm peak central; BWHM 105nm)  0.65s
    GREEN (Koheisha, 540nm peak central; BWHM 75nm)  0.27s
    RED (RG610 - No IR Rejection)  0.05s
           Images flat and dark corrected. 
Seeing fair (5-6,Pickering).Transparency good (5m). No wind. 
Altitude = 39 degrees.  Moderate dew. Bright bluish cloud over N. Syrtis 
Major. Possible ECB across Moab.
Morning cloud over Chryse. Hellas bright.

 
MARS IMAGES 26 Mar., 2000 

D.C. Parker, Coral Gables, FL.  PixCel 237 camera 16-in
(41cm) F/6 NEWTONIAN
            Eyepiece Projection @ f/58 Processed AIP4Win
            Integration Times:
    BLUE (Koheisha, 445nm peak central; BWHM 105nm)  0.65s
    GREEN (Koheisha, 540nm peak central; BWHM 75nm)  0.27s
    RED (RG610 - No IR Rejection)  0.05s
                     Images flat and dark corrected. Seeing fair (5-6,
Pickering).Transparency good (5m). No wind. Altitude = 39 degrees.
Moderate dew. Bright bluish cloud over N. Syrtis Major. Possible ECB
across Moab. Morning cloud over Chryse. Hellas bright. 

31